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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medications can cause side effects, such as reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. However, the majority of these are mild and go away on their own or with time. Dosage Ritalin boosts levels of norepinephrine, dopamine and other neurotransmitters within the brain. These neurotransmitters regulate motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for decades. It is considered to be safe when you take it in the prescribed dosages under the supervision of your physician. Nevertheless there have been instances of abuse and addiction even when the drug is administered in therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors must assess each patient for risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. medication for adults with add is important to inform patients as well as their family members about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to properly dispose of them. It is best to use a locked medicine container, which prevents children from consuming unneeded medication. It is also a good idea to advise patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication may trigger suicidal feelings or thoughts, particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression or have a mental illness history. Discuss with your doctor right away if you have any of these symptoms. This medication can also cause an increase in blood pressure which can lead to stroke or heart issues. Get your doctor's attention immediately when you experience an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if there is an ancestor with a history of heart disease, sudden death or if you've ever had bleeding or stroke issues. This medication can affect your blood circulation, causing discomfort or numbness in your toes or fingers. It can also make it difficult to sleep. It isn't clear whether the brand-name version of the product is more efficient than its generic counterpart. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication because of its effectiveness and safety. It is important to remember that this medication is a risk to misused and should not be administered to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or narcolepsy. Some people report that this medication is more effective than other medications, but this is just anecdotal evidence and hasn't been proved scientifically. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate than brand name, however this may not be true for all children. Side effects It takes time to determine the correct dose when starting medication to treat ADHD. A healthcare professional will observe your child's body reactions and make adjustments until they can find the most effective dosage. These medications are potent and can have side consequences, ranging from irritability and sleep disorders to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant that contains methylphenidate as its active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also improves your concentration and decreases anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin could cause serious heart problems, including stroke and sudden death in those with certain medical conditions, like heart rhythm disorders as well as high blood pressure and an history of cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can cause a decreased appetite and weight loss. It may also raise your your child's pulse rate and blood pressure slightly. If you suffer from heart problems or a pre-existing condition, your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other side effects include anxiety as well as depression. These side effects can affect children's behavior, which is especially difficult for those who are still young. In some cases it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repeated sounds or movements like eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow the growth for children and teens. However, this is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height. The medication is available in a variety of forms, but only by prescription. It could be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed or dissolving, a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food or in a liquid. Some people take an instant-acting formulation that lasts from three to six hours, while others use it long-term and require more dosage. This medication can interact with other medications, such as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other drugs and substances, which can alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. You should tell your doctor about all the other medicines you or your child are taking, including prescription drugs and vitamins and supplements. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants. This is particularly true for those that contain monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and behaviors or hallucinations, seizures, or even seizures. Ritalin should not be taken by people who have circulatory issues like Raynaud's syndrome or high blood pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics in people with these conditions. Certain fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose of methylphenidate for medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks enhanced activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial prefrontal cortex (MPC), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were also accompanied by normalization of the reduced activation in the same regions under the placebo and off-medicament conditions. These results show that methylphenidate improves performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. However, other studies of fMRI and behavioral evidence suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, are believed to block dopamine reuptake in specific areas, such the striatum but not in other areas, such the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants helped reduce ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some cases, however, the combination did not perform like a single drug. Medications are not the only treatment for ADHD, and most people do not need them to live with the condition. Training in skills and behavior therapy can assist many people in learning more effective strategies to cope with the disorder. Clinical trials have not confirmed that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically identical, and they are likely to have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin, is a stimulant of the central nervous system that can help improve concentration, focus and mood when taken according to the prescription. It has also been found effective in treating ADD/ADHD as well as narcolepsy. But, as with any drug that alters the brain, if it is misused or used in large doses, overdoses can happen. This can lead to heart attack, stroke, or coma. It is crucial to recognize the signs of an overdose Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical attention. A Ritalin Overdose can happen in many ways. One could accidentally take too many pills due to the fact that they forgot to refill their prescription. They might also consume other substances that may interact with the drug and enhance its effects, or they might be taking it for recreational purposes and not know how to dose it properly. Additionally, long-term use of Ritalin can result in tolerance and psychological dependence that can cause addiction. Ritalin should only be used by those who have an addiction history. Call 911 immediately if are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. First responders should be aware of the dosage, when it was taken, and if they have taken any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. In general, they will pump the stomach, a procedure known as gastric lavage, to remove any excess substance from the body prior to it can be absorbed into the bloodstream. Ritalin can cause seizures. People who experience these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical professionals. Fluids and antiseizure medication are a way to treat seizures. In addition, the patient may be given activated charcoal to stop any further drug from circulating in the body. If they are feeling hot, the staff at the hospital can cool them down using fans and mists of water in order to prevent hyperthermia. If you're prescribed Ritalin be sure to keep it in a secure area where children cannot get it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Lastly, do not keep any expired or unusable medicine. Mix the medicine that is not used with ground coffee or cat litter and dispose of it.